什么是617888九五至尊娱乐适应能力?

减缓+适应

There’s broad agreement that to slow down the pace of 617888九五至尊娱乐变化, we need to rapidly reduce the heat-trapping emissions that cause global warming. 这就是617888九五至尊娱乐变化 缓解. It’s about tackling 617888九五至尊娱乐变化 by addressing its root cause: the carbon emissions we dump into the atmosphere, 主要来自化石燃料的燃烧.

减排意味着关闭煤炭和天然气发电厂, 转向可再生能源, 更有效地利用能源, 减少运输用油, 加大公共交通和电动汽车的使用, 利用土地从大气中去除碳.

敢, dramatically cutting emissions—on the order of 50 percent below 2005 levels by 2030, here in the United States—is essential to a safe climate future.

But even if we aggressively cut emissions—and we must—the early 617888九五至尊娱乐变化的影响 已经在这里了. 它们一年比一年严重, and because carbon pollution doesn’t just disappear—it remains in the atmosphere for decades—climate impacts are here for the long run.

所以，我们也需要617888九五至尊娱乐变化 适应, where we protect against the threats already here and prepare for more change to come.

因为617888九五至尊娱乐影响是如此深远, the range of things considered “climate 适应” is also quite broad. Adaptation includes things like reenforcing the electric grid to better withstand extreme weather; investing in better housing and infrastructure in areas hard-hit by flooding or sea level rise; planting trees to reduce extreme heat in cities; and putting air conditioning in schools.

基本上, 这意味着调整我们的生活方式, 517888九五至尊娱乐, 让我们免受617888九五至尊娱乐变化的影响.

617888九五至尊娱乐适应能力需要617888九五至尊娱乐正义

还有第三个, critical aspect of resilience that has to inform how we adapt to and mitigate 617888九五至尊娱乐变化: 617888九五至尊娱乐正义. 617888九五至尊娱乐 change causes disproportionate harm to certain members of society, 包括有色人种, 生活在低收入或贫困中的人, 还有老年人, 年轻的, 或禁用.

将617888九五至尊娱乐正义纳入复原力意味着, 在适应方面, prioritizing the wellbeing of people and communities most exposed to climate harm and least able to cope with it. 这可能包括, 例如, 确保公共住房安装空调, putting at-risk communities first in line for money for pre-disaster planning, 投资于留住老年人的措施, 禁用, 无家可归的人, 或者在飓风或野火中安然无恙地生活在贫困中.

在缓解方面, 617888九五至尊娱乐正义意味着确保617888九五至尊娱乐解决方案, 比如清洁能源项目, 带来帮助, 不伤害, 对弱势群体. 这可能包括 prioritizing power plant pollution reduction and decommissioning of dirty fossil fuel-powered plants in low-income communities; ensuring wind, solar and other clean energy projects bring more benefits than burdens to communities of color; and expanding low-income households’ access to rooftop and community solar, 能源效率, 公共交通, 交通和供暖的电气化.

当我们建立韧性时, we should prioritize those among us who face the greatest harm from 617888九五至尊娱乐变化. But because of systemic racism and other historic injustices, this has not been done. Acknowledging and addressing those injustices is central to 517888九五至尊娱乐ing toward just resilience, 现在和将来.

建立617888九五至尊娱乐适应能力

Only by pursuing 缓解 and 适应 in tandem can we achieve and sustain 617888九五至尊娱乐适应能力. 如果我们在这两方面都努力的话, 保持617888九五至尊娱乐正义的前沿和中心地位, 我们可以建立一个低碳的617888九五至尊娱乐适应型社会, 有能力应对全球变暖的现实, 并致力于维护所有人的福祉.

建立617888九五至尊娱乐适应能力 should be a core ambition of climate activists and policymakers.

The Union of Concerned Scientists has 517888九五至尊娱乐ed on 617888九五至尊娱乐变化 issues for more than thirty years. 参与进来吧.